Friday, December 27, 2019

Kant s Categorical Imperative Essay - 1246 Words

In contrast to the consequentialist focus of utilitarianism, Kant was more focused on intent and action itself. This leads into one of Kantian ethics main ideals; you mustn’t treat another human being as a means to an end. Kant’s Categorical Imperative (CI) is a deontological theory, which relied heavily on his belief that humans are all capable of reason in the same manner, on the same level (A Brief Summary of Kant s Categorical Imperative, 2012). Kant recognized 2 kinds of moral ‘imperatives’, a hypothetical imperative (what must be done to achieve a desired result) and Categorical imperatives (how one must act irrespective of one’s end goal/desires). For Kant, all moral duties were considered to be categorical, and should apply to everyone universally. Kant believes that truthfulness is the formal duty of everyone, regardless of what disadvantage it may cause to yourself or another (Kant, 1994). He illustrates this quite well by using his categor ical imperative, saying that if all people were to lie, then all contracts and laws would lose their legitimacy. Kant also went on to point out that if we were to lie, even from a place of good intention, it is impossible to control the outcome(s) and we may be responsible for whatever comes from it (Kant, 1994). However if we were to tell the truth then we have upheld our duty and as such can shoulder no blame for any consequences. Kant came up with the Categorical Imperative (CI), a theory of universal moral law which heShow MoreRelatedKant s Categorical Imperative Essay1454 Words   |  6 PagesIn this paper, I will explain the concept of Kant’s Categorical Imperative, and show how he used it to justify why it is wrong to lie to an inquiring murderer. I will note how he arrived at this conclusion, and why I consider it to be the correct moral answer. According to Kant, the Categorical Imperative is the supreme law of morality by which a particular rule that an individual takes as a maxim must be accepted by all rational beings. This universal acceptance is what judges an action to beRead MoreKant s Categorical Imperative Essay1190 Words   |  5 PagesIn section I of Immanuel Kant’s categorical imperative, Kant argues that every human being alive is subject to the categorical imperative. Kant came to this conclusion by arguing that the only thing that is good without needing qualification is a good will. Throughout this paper I will discuss Kant’s good will and his three propositions. A good will is an act done from duty and motivated by respect. If a person manifests a good will in action, the respect for duty determines that I do the actionRead MoreKant s Categorical Imperative Essay2239 Words   |  9 PagesKant’s Categorical Imperative An imperative is the linguistic form of a ‘command of reason’. In section II of the Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysics of Morals, German philosopher Immanuel Kant writes, â€Å"the conception of an objective principle, in so far as it is obligatory for a will, is called a command (of reason), and the formula of the command is called an imperative.† It is a rule telling us what we ought to do. He distinguishes between two types of imperatives: hypothetical and categoricalRead MoreKant s Categorical Imperative Essay1448 Words   |  6 PagesKant’s categorical imperative is a natural conclusion of reason when searching for a moral guideline that does not depend on previous expense but reason alone. The categorical imperative can be explained in many different ways. Kant offers five formulations in his work groundwork of the metaphysics of morals. The formulations of Kant’s categorical imperative can be considered a test. If your maxim passes th e test then your actions under that maxim will be good. The formulations that Kant offers,Read MoreKant s Categorical Imperative Essay983 Words   |  4 PagesImmanuel Kant is known for his absolute and idealistic approach to answering this question, with which he provides us a medium to answer it. Kant calls this his categorical imperative. Throughout this paper I will break down Kant’s view on ethics, explain one formulation of his categorical imperative, and evaluate his theory on an existential level. Kant was a firm believer that there are two different worlds. He called them the â€Å"World of Phenomena,† and the â€Å"World of the Noumena.† Kant describesRead MoreEssay about Kant ´s Theory: Categorical Imperative and its Rules827 Words   |  4 Pageswill benefit them at the end. The purpose of Kantianism is to tell us that morality is not to make us happy but the whole purpose is to do the right thing just for the sake of doing it. Eventually doing the right thing will lead us to our happiness. Kant said that we are determined to know what’s good or what’s bad through self- law and using ourselves as our own guidance’s. We as individuals will determine our own behavior than having someone telling us how we should act because of their expectationsRead MoreKant And The Moral Law1451 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction: Kant argues that mere conformity with the moral law is not sufficient for moral goodness. I will argue that Kant is right. In this essay I will explain why Kant distinguishes between conforming with the moral law and acting for the sake of the moral law, and what that distinction means to Kant, before arguing why Kant was right. 2) Meaning of Kant’s Statement Why: According to Kant, we can control the will and meaning behind our actions. The morality of an action should be assessedRead MoreKant s Philosophy On Moral Philosophy Essay1519 Words   |  7 PagesAlthough Kant s philosophy, outlined in The Groundwork for the Metaphysics of Morals, has some value as a moral guide, it alone is not always sufficient. After analysing Kant s objective moral imperative, I will show that implementing his philosophy has the potential to permit what is considered to be immoral. This is due to its rigid conditions, which are formed on the basis that he believes in the existence of a perfect morality that always holds true. However, I will argue that there is notRead MoreKant And Mill On Animal Ethics Essay1365 Words   |  6 PagesIn this essay I will begin by explaining the overall views of Immanuel Kant and John Stuart Mill, then compare and contrast the ideas and philosophies of Kant and Mill on Animal Ethics. I believe that Kant, the deontologist, will not care as much about the duty/responsibility between humans and animals as Mill, the utilitarian, who will see the extreme importance of animal ethics. After studying and explaining the views and teachings of these two philosophers I will see if my thesis was correct,Read MoreThe Ones Who Walked Away from Omelas by Ursula Le Guin1424 Words   |  6 Pagesgreatest number of people. On the contrary, Kant would argue that using the child as a mere means is wrong and argue that the living conditions of the child are not universalizable. The citizens of Omelas must face this moral dilemma for all of their lives or instead choose to silently escape the city altogether. My central thesis is that Kant would give the child’s life inherent value and advocate that Omelas’ citizens abandon their practices. In this essay I aim to examine the story of Omelas through

Thursday, December 19, 2019

A Family Supper By Kazuo Ishiguro - 874 Words

Have you ever read the cultural story â€Å"A Family Supper† by Japanese author, Kazuo Ishiguro? Generally, it’s the conflict between generations in changing Japan, one can understand that this story depicts a young Japanese man (the narrator) who lived in America and has come back to Japan, his motherland to attend the funeral of his mother. He had dinner with his family at the first time of the year. With emphasis on generational conflict, the three aspects that are relationship between the son and his father from their conservation, the cultural property mentioned in the story and how the father’s disappointment affects his son, the narrator of the story. The narrator’s father is a man who values traditional family and is very strict. He and his son don’t have a good relationship. For this reason, the son did not return to his country until two years after his mother’s death. Even they have a bad relationship, but the father saw his son just back from the long flight, he thought that his son hungry . You must be hungry. We ll eat as soon as Kikuko arrives. (Ishiguro 632), that thing means the narrator’s father did what a normal father would do for a son. Then, they have a dinner with Kikuko, narrator’s sister. The father’s told about his life: he lost his wife, his business has folded since the suicide of his business partner. They’ve also talked about narrator’s childhood: the garden with a ghost that the narrator has seen when he was a child; the son confuses a pictureShow MoreRelatedA Family Supper by Kazuo Ishiguro3377 Words   |  14 PagesA Family Supper by Kazuo Ishiguro Theme: is the conflict between generations in changing Japan. Meaning †¨the ways of past generations are giving way to new values that have not been fully developed in the younger generations. One exanple of this being that suicide, carried out in the face of defeat have now lost of its meaning and honor in younger generations. His mom is the ghost The fugu fish and the story of Mr. Watanabe and his family are subtle hints about the end of the story, foreshadowingRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem Simple Recipes And Kazuo Ishiguro s A Family Supper 2017 Words   |  9 Pagesboth Madeleine Thien s â€Å"Simple Recipes† and Kazuo Ishiguro s â€Å"A Family Supper† the way in which the children view culture is significantly different from their parents views. While the children in each story grew up in different countries, the similarities between the children and their families are strikingly similar. The cultural views of the father and son in each story leads them in separate ways, which ultimately causes major rifts within the families and creates significant tension between fatherRead MoreEssay A Fatal Supper by Kazuo Ishiguro1246 Words   |  5 PagesA Fatal Supper by Kazuo Ishiguro The first time I read A Family Supper by Kazuo Ishiguro, it appeared to be a simple story about a son who comes home after being gone for a few years, who talks about recent family events, and rehashes old memories from childhood with his father and sister while waiting for supper to be prepared. After reading it again I realized however, that Ishiguro hid vital foreshadowing within the plot using dialogue, symbolism, and description. These important cluesRead MoreA family supper1256 Words   |  4 PagesA Family Supper, by Kazuo Ishiguro, is a story of uncertainty, nervousness, emotions, and loss of love in the family. The narrator, Ishiguro, is a Protagonist, was born in the Tokyo, Japan. He is returning home from California some two years after the death of his mother. After the WWII, Watanabe s despondency of the loss of the company leads him to take his life and his family members. The Protagonist s mother, who is believed by her husband to have lost hope in her life, commi ts a suicide asRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Kazuo Ishiguro 1527 Words   |  7 PagesKazuo Ishiguro, although still alive, has already changed the face of the field of literature. He has done this through the variant style with which he writes and the way that his Japanese background influences his writing (Sim). He has a unique writing style that is seldom mirrored in the works of other writers in the same genre (Brownstein). Many critics note that he is always producing different books that have such diverse plots which proves that â€Å"the most exciting thing about his work isRead MoreThe Ransom Of Red Chief Analysis1730 Words   |  7 Pagestiredness and failure and someone always ends up giving up on something in the stories. Whether it’s Henry David Thoreau giving up on America’s way of government, Lionel G. Garcia’s uncle giving up on teaching them on how to play proper baseball, or Kazuo Ishiguro’s father giving up on trying to convince h is children to stick with the ways of their culture, this proves that traditional ideas or customs never stay mainstream for long. New ideas and cultures keep showing in these pieces of literatureRead MoreThe Best American Nonrequired Reading 2014981 Words   |  4 Pagesstone. People will not be able to debate what happens in the piece. It is as if people are trying to debate whether or not the sky is blue. An example of the mystery would be found in a short story titled, â€Å"A Family Supper† by Kazuo Ishiguro. A family supper unites for the first time the family after the death of the mother. The mother died because she ate a poisonous fish, and during this dinner fished is served. It is possible the fish served at dinner was the same fish the mother ate. However, the

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Language and Mongolia free essay sample

I stand in front of the classroom, unsure of what I am really supposed to be doing. I look at the faces of each student, all around the age of twelve or thirteen, staring up at me in anticipation. I am supposed to be teaching them how to speak English, but truly I don’t know how to start, considering I was only given this assignment about an hour ago. I had walked back to the school at a brisk pace with a million ideas in my mind of what I could do. Once I reached the building though I realized that I had no idea of what the students were already capable of. However standing here now I do not want to seem shy or nervous because honestly I’m not, and I want to make this as fun for them as possible. I walk to the front of the room and gave a loud â€Å"Sain baina uu† or hello, to try and greet them suddenly I had all of their attention and it was time to begin. We will write a custom essay sample on Language and Mongolia or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This past summer I spent a month traveling and working in the diverse country of Mongolia. It was my first time overseas and living in a country where I had never even heard the language before. When we had first landed in their capital city of Ulaanbaatar we hit the ground running, jumping instantly into Mongolian language lessons and classes about their culture. These lessons would prove very useful as we traveled to the northern province of Khovsgol. While there we completed a number of community service projects, however none of them quite affected me as much as teaching English to the Mongolian students. This was the assignment that I had been looking most forward to, considering I had just been painting floors for three days. This was only the second interaction I had with the students, but before I even started they instantly recognised me. While the others sat silently, one girl confidently said, â€Å"You are Abigail, yes? You are very good at the games.† I recognize the girl, named Biak, and I recall the games we played when we first arrived at the school with the Mongolian students. I quickly think of the word for thank you-â€Å"bayarlalaa†. One girl points at me and then walks up and starts to touch my hair. She looks at me nervously and says â€Å"Yellow?† holding up my braid to show me. I nod my head quickly, point at her hair and say â€Å"Khar†, black in Mongolian, which makes her smile and run back to tell her friends. I am no longer worried about where to start. Instantly I go around the room and start pointing at colors. Some students already know all of them while others eagerly follow along. While doing this activity I hear another student mention that she wanted a bunny, so I started drawing pictures of animals, teaching them the names, and spent time working with each person until they knew all of them. We ended up covering a lot of subjects that day, with each student happily participating for the entirety of the lesson. I could feel the excitement in them as we worked. Every student was frantically pointing around the room and I could hear shouts of â€Å"Red!†, â€Å"White!†, â€Å"That’s a horse!† and â€Å"I have a goat!† all around me. In that moment, standing in front of that classroom, I felt as if I was able to open their minds while at the same time they were able to open mine. The connection I had with them was easy and natural. I now realize that the fear I felt at the beginning, that uncertainty of how this was all going to work, was unnecessary and that you don’t need a lesson plan in order for people to learn. Sometimes the best way to teach is in the moment.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Service Management free essay sample

Hence, the panoramic beauty of the park and the rich heritage of the Aboriginals can be connected to introduce an customize service in that region. The authority has specified zones within the park for recreation and conservation, which can be used to deliver guided echo-tours that will introduce the tourists with the Dreaming Stories and natural beauty of the park. Besides that a number of peripheral services can be offered such as photography exhibition, publication of Dreaming Story books, bird-watching session and so on. However, a current proposal of constructing a highway along the area can threaten the environmental sustainability. Also, bushfire is another legitimate threat which might hurt the number of visitors. Increased arbitration and industrialization along with the concern regarding global warming can also significantly affect the future of the project. However, the service concept asserts that the organization will offer flexible and customized guided tour experiences. This report found out that there is an opportunity to introduce a sustainable guided tour package in the Beeline park region. We will write a custom essay sample on Service Management or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This guided tour can effectively integrate elements of local Dreaming stories. The main potential target markets for this service are senior citizens, young professionals and academic interest parties. According to the service concept, the tours will be available for different lengths, will be tailored for different interest groups and will preserve the sustainability in terms of culture, economy and environment. Section 1: Introduction The basic idea of the business is to offer a specially designed echo-tour package on the basis of dreaming stories of aboriginals. This tour will be operated in the region of Western Australia, more specifically in the vast wetland, which is known as The Beeline Regional Park. Statement of the purpose The purpose of the service is to create a guided tour offer that will introduce the natural and cultural heritage of the region to a wide audience and will develop a customized experience for tourists that is sustainable in terms of environment, local economy, and culture. Objectives The broad objective of this paper is to introduce the concept of a customized echo- tour service that will serve as a unique cultural and environmental experience for tourists. The specific objectives are: Create the concept of a guided echo-tour in The Beeline Regional Park. Define the target market Define the core service and the peripheral services. Assess the impact of current and future factors that are important for the service Develop a service plan for the guided echo-tour. Report structure overview The first part of the report introduces the concept and purpose of the study. Then the organization is described in brief along with the service descrip tion. The third part identifies the target market segments, developed on the basis of Heists Strategic Service vision. The fourth part of the paper takes a brief look at three rent issues that may have significant impact on the business. Also, the potential impact of three other issues is assessed. In the fifth part, the service concept is developed to present a clear structure of the service. The last part of the paper sums up the total discussion and draws the conclusion. Section 2: Organization overview The name of the proposed organization is Lucid Dreams. This name refers to the Dreaming Stories of the local aboriginals which is an important element of local culture. Also, the word lucid which literally meaner clear, refers to the placid and Lear water of the lakes of that region. Description of operations Along the way of the city of Cookbook, there is a vast area consisting of small and big lakes. Within the Beeline Regional Park, there are 19 lakes in the western and the eastern chain (Dooley et al. 2001). These lakes exist on the low areas of between the Darling Scarp and the Indian Ocean. This area and the lakes are very instrumental in the culture and lifestyle of the Aboriginal people. Firstly, these lakes are the source of food and water for the migrating Aborigines (Storey et al. 1997). Secondly, the wetland is the origin of many life and Dreaming stories of the Aboriginal people. The Dreaming or the Djakarta refers to the mythical incident from the Australian Indigenous people when the Ancestral Beings moved across the land and created life and significant geographic features (Australia Government, 2008). The wetlands spawned two particular Dreaming Stories- the story about Waggle, a serpent-like spiritual entity and the story about lordlier giving fire stick to the Angora people. Hence, the spiritual importance of these lakes is immense and there are many ways to present the rich cultural and spiritual aspect of the Aboriginals paving here. From another perspective, this area is blessed with flora and fauna. It is the habitat to different types to birds as well. So, the operations of Lucid Dreams will be centered around the representation of these cultural and environmental richness. The first thing is to design and develop different tours based on the cultural and environmental elements of this area. The next operational process is the marketing of the offer and then we have to consistently measure the sustainability of the service and improve the performance. Also, the tours need to be customized according to the response of the audience peeping the sustainability issue intact. Bundle of services As already mentioned, the broad service we are offering is the echo-tours in the wetlands area of The Beeline Regional Park. Here, the term customize needs to be explained. Conventional tourism is observed to have negative impact on the environment and the local community (Newswomen et al. 2002). Hence, the idea of customize is put forward as a result of global concern for the protection of environment. The core concept of customize is the practice of tourism which offers responsible travel to natural habitats conserving the environment and the ecosystem Newswomen et al. 2002). Customize is not Just about preventing harm to the environment, it is operated to improve the environment. The core services and the peripheral services of Lucid Dreams are discussed in the following sections. Core service Offering two different echo-tours based on the themes of Aboriginal Dreaming stories and the wetland environment. The length and the elements of the tours will vary depending on the tour package and the audience. Peripheral services The peripheral services are described below. 1 . Multimedia display of Dreaming stories, describing the significance of these Tories in Aboriginal culture, presented with the native art. 2. Publication of books on Dreaming Stories. 3. Exhibition of local arts and artifacts. 4. Exhibition to wetland will t cilia e photography. 5. Museum-style display of local history and the relationship between the environment and the local people along the course of myth and history. 6. Bird watching tours one the lakes. Feasibility of the project Now the question regarding the feasibility of offering this service is important. According to the Department of Conservation and Land Management, Lucid Dreams is a feasible project. The Department of Conservation and Land Management is responsible for the maintenance and conservation of this area. According to the Department, there are five management zones within the Beeline Park (Dooley et al. 2001), which are: 1 . Conservation and protection 2. Natural environment use 3. Recreation 4. Sport and recreation 5. Special use Hence, theres a scope of running the service under the zone of conservation and protection, and recreation (see Appendix 1). Section 3: Target Market Customers After having decided on the business concept and offerings, it is imperative to understand the potential target market. Heists Strategic Service Vision (SSP) is a widely used tool to identify the target market customers. The four categories of elements of Strategic Service Vision are presented in the diagram below: Diagram 1: Elements of Strategic Service Vision (Chase and Hayes 1991) The target market segments for Lucid Dream is developed answering these questions. 1 . The common characteristics of the market segments are concern for environment, respect for indigenous culture, ability and interest to experience new things, and the drive to contribute in environmental improvement. . Both demographic and cryptographic dimensions can be applied to describe the target markets. Demographic segmentation can be: a. Senior citizens b. Young professionals aged between 20 to 35 c. Affluent Europeans and North Americans Blending the cryptographic dimensions with these segments, we can develop more specific market segments. Senior citizens from Baby-boomer generation, who have enough money and the willingness to experience new culture and rich natural attractions. Young professionals, who are concerned about environment and love to see new wings, make new connections and contribute to the betterment of environment and conservation of native culture. Anthropologists, Historians, Environmental Activists, Biologist and other people with a related academic background, who are interested to learn about Dreaming stories and the wetland ecosystem. 3. As the market of senior citizens is quite large and will continue to grow even larger in next few years, this is a very important potential market. Also, young professionals now value experience over money and thats why the y spend a significant part of their earning on traveling. Indeed, backpacking has become a way of life already. Thirdly, the segment of Anthropologists, Historians, Environmental activist and other people with academic interest about the local people and wildlife will not be a large segment, comparing to the first two segments. But in terms of building goodwill and getting known across the media, this segment is very important. 4. The possible needs of the market segments include traveling new places, learning about the Aboriginals, studying the culture of the native people, conserving the habitat and ecosystem and so on. 5. These needs can be addressed through . Asking the tours an unique experience, b. Conserving the environment and the biodiversity c. Engaging the Aboriginal people in a positive way with the service The organization will carry on the tasks. However, the Aboriginals will be major stakeholders to help the organization to execute everything properly. This organization has a number of stakeholders and there are issues which may have current and future impact on the organization . Three current issues Three current issues that are have an impact on the area right now and will affect the service as well, have been discussed below. Threat of road construction North and Birr Lake are two of the most attractive natural tourist destinations in the Beeline Park. But there has been a plan of constructing Roe Highway Stage 8 besides the lakes (CAW, 2013). If a highway is constructed, it will bring more traffic and increase the level of chaos. In that case, sustainability will be very hard thing to achieve. There is already a movement going on to stop the construction of the road. However, in our planning, we will avoid the area that is likely to be affected by the road. Bushfire Another issue is the occasional bushfire in the area. The potential tourists might get scared from the news of bushfire and thus it will have negative impact on the environment. There was an incident of bushfire on east of the Okinawa Freeway on Barrington Road in Beeline in last January as well (Foulard 2013). In order to ensure security against any such incidence, Lucid Dreams will not use any combustible material. Also, protective measures against fire will always remain available. Reverberation project Beeline Park lost a portion of its green due to drought, bushfire and human act over the last two or three decades. However, reverberation project NAS been taken by Government and even individuals. People are planting trees in order to regain the greenery of the area Monsoons, 2012). Lucid Dreams welcomes the reverberation and will contribute to it by sharing a portion of profit spend on reverberation. Three factors that have future implications There are many factors that can potentially impact the service in future both in positive ways and in negative ways. Arbitration Cookbook, the adjacent city to Beeline Regional Park has a current population of almost 90 thousand (Census Quickest, 2011). Just 10 years ago, the population was 66 thousand. This rapid growth of population is demanding more arbitration, which in future may threaten the sustainability of Beeline Park. While more arbitration may mean more visitors, it may affect the sustainability issue. We will adopt sustainable practices to integrate arbitration with environmental protection. Industrialization It is difficult to conserve ecological balance when industries pollute the air and water. The sub urban area around Beeline Regional Park has a major light industrial zone. If the industry grows in future, it will challenge the sustainability of the region. Lucid Dreams demands that the industrial waste must be treated in an environmentally way and will participate in any attempt taken to reduce the impact of industrialization. Climate change Climate change is a global concern. Due to climate change, the environment is getting affected and the natural ecosystem is being interrupted. The incidence of bushfire is more frequent now, and the increased temperature is one of the reasons. Theres little Lucid Dreams can do to reverse climate change. However, as a sustainable organization, Lucid Dreams will be refrained from any practice that might eave negative impact on the climate. Section 5 Service concept In order to design a new service, a number of decisions have to be made to take it from the stage of idea to the stage of delivery. Service concept is a simple yet effective way to summarize a service and conceptualize it properly. Weakest (1986) advocated that service concept is the process in which the organization Wicked like to have its services perceived by its customers, employees, shareholders and lenders. Service concept basically outlines the elements of a service package. For the service of Lucid Dreams, the service concept is as below: serves only guided tours in Beeline Regional Park of Australia uses Dreaming Stories of the Aboriginals and the unique environment of the wetland as the main focus of service design tours are available in different lengths, ranging from 4 hours to 1 week service is committed to the conservation of the ecosystem specifically tailored guided tours will be available targeting specific audience Section 6: Conclusion Lucid Dreams is not a breakthrough service idea, but it is a timely one considering the concern about the impact of tourism on the environment. Beeline Regional Park is ICC with both biological diversity and cultural heritage. Lucid Dreams is an attempt to create a bridge between these two attractions of this region and with the process of doing this, the service aims to improve the environment of the region.